TASK FOR MEETING 5
McGrath (1955)
says that when the authors writers narrative text, he/she tells the reader
story. Although narrative serve a variety of purpose, the most successful ones
usually share three basic characteristics: they are clearly organized in time,
make a central point, and contain specific details relevant to that point. It’s purposed to entertain, to gain and hold a
readers' interest.
A narrative text refers to any type of text that tells a story. This type of text can be fictional
(made up) or non fictional (a personal account of an event).
How to
differ narrative writing and other writing genres
The most
fundamental difference narrative text with other writing genre is in generic structure. Narrative text
has generic structure they are:
- Orientation
- Complication
- Resolution
- Re-orientation
I will give more
explanation differences narrative text and other writing, I choose for example differences
between narrative and recount writing.
The
easiest way to catch the difference is analyzing the generic structure. Recount
writing presents the past experiences in order of time or place; what happened
on Sunday, then on Monday, the on Tuesday. In simple way, recount describes
series of events in detail. It does not expose the struggle on how to make them
happen. The event happened smoothly.
On
the other hand, narrative introduces crises and how to solve them. Narrative
writing
always appear as a hard portrait of participant’s past experience. It reveals
the conflict among the participants. Cinderella’s conflicts with her step
mother and sister are the example. The conflict is the most important element
in a narrative writing. Narrative without conflicts is not narrative any more.
How to make a narrative writing
- Decide topic
What is the story you want to tell?
Example: My bad experience to bought
handbag
- Decide your plot and setting
Example: plot (forward), setting (setting place on supermarket), (setting time in the evening).
- Make orientation text for introducing
Example:
One day there was a young girl named
Arum Nur Wijayanti. She is careless and prodigal girl. She was attractive and
cheerful in daily activity. She was me.
I lived with her parents and my sisters.
All of my sisters already got married.
My parents and my sister is a teacher. I was school in SMA N 1 PUNGGUR
when the third semester I went to Bekasi to visited my sister. I went to Bekasi
with my father by bus. When arrived in my sister’s house I did my activity like
usual in my house. But in Bekasi I always go around by bicycle. I always go
alone by bicycle in every morning and evening.
- Make complication for crisis of story
Example:
Then I was so shock and sad because the
money was not enough with the price. The price was more expansive then the
money which I brought it.
- Make resolution from the story this step it is the final series of the events which happen in the story.
Example:
I said “sorry my money was not enough.
I failure to bought this handbag and I will bought someday, thank you”. I went out from the supermarket with my
disenchanted.
- The last re orientation for closing the story.
Example:
I was so sad, shy, and I ride her
bicycle while cried. I didn’t tell with my father and my sister and the next
morning I back to my village with my father by travel.
Analyze
the topic sentences
Unpayable Handbag
My bad experience
when I failure to bought handbag in supermarket. This happened
when I in Bekasi. One day there was a young girl named Arum Nur
Wijayanti. She is careless and prodigal girl. She was attractive and cheerful
in daily activity. She was me. I lived
with her parents and my sisters. All of
my sisters already got married. My
parents and my sister is a teacher. I was school in SMA N 1 PUNGGUR when the third semester I
went to Bekasi to visited my sister. I went to Bekasi with my father by bus.
When arrived in my sister’s house I did my activity like usual in my house. But
in Bekasi I always go around by bicycle. I always go alone by bicycle in
every morning and evening.
The next evening I go around by bicycle. I went to come back in my village. So I prepared my needed for tomorrow. When go around I went to supermarket to bought handbag for my things, because I brought many things so I need handbag. I brought a few of money that was Rp 20.000 to buy that handbag. When I entered in supermarket I was looking for that handbag, and the situation in supermarket was crowded in the evening. I found that handbag and I took. The price was not written as usual in the handbag. So I just took. I made line with the other customer and the made line was so long. Then when my turn I said “How much?” and the caseer said “Just it, RP 27.500”. Then I was so shock and sad because the money was not enough with the price. The price was more expansive then the money which I brought it. Than the caseer said “You would take it this handbag?” and I said “sorry my money was not enough. I failure to bought this handbag and I will bought someday, thank you”. I went out from the supermarket with my disenchanted.
I was so sad, shy, and I ride my bicycle while cried. I didn’t tell with my father and my
sister and the next morning I back to my village with my father by travel.
Note:
Underlined sentences are called topic sentence because they are outline from the paragraph. The following sentences explain or describe the idea in more detil. Those following sentences are mostly called supporting sentence.
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